A Cost Benefit Analysis of an Active Travel Intervention with Health and Carbon Emission Reduction Benefits

This analysis evaluates the health and environmental benefits of a New Zealand active travel intervention. Investments in walking and cycling infrastructure yielded economic benefits, saving disability-adjusted life years and reducing cardiac disease, diabetes, and cancer incidence. The intervention also reduced transport-related carbon emissions, with a benefit-to-cost ratio of 11:1. Results indicate that substantial investment in active travel infrastructure can have measurable positive returns on health and environment.

Context and quantification

About the policy

Area

Health, Climate Action

Instrument

Public investment, Health interventions

Intervention

Active travel support

Cost

None

Funding

Government funded

Institutional arrangement

None

Impacts

Stakeholders involved

Local health authorities

Stakeholders impacted

Public, Cyclists, Pedestrians

Wellbeing

Health

Justice consideration

Distributional

Metadata

Lead author nameRalph Chapman
Lead author genderMale
Lead author institutionVictoria University of Wellington
Lead author institution locationNew Zealand
Peer reviewed?true
Grey literature?false
Type of paperResearch article
Volume15
Publication year2018
URL / DOIhttps://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15050962
Sufficiency mentioned?false